The person at the center of this case
144 U.S. universities, 176 foreign universities, 5 U.S. government agencies, 36 U.S. private companies, 11 foreign companies, and 2 international NGOs
Justice for 144 U.S. universities, 176 foreign universities, 5 U.S. government agencies, 36 U.S. private companies, 11 foreign companies, and 2 international NGOs — the trail went cold in 2018, but the truth hasn't.
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What is the current status and whereabouts of the nine indicted Iranian nationals, and have any been apprehended or extradited?
How much proprietary research and intellectual property was actually stolen, and what is the estimated damage to U.S. institutions?
What specific data from U.S. government agencies was compromised, and has the full scope of the breach been disclosed?
On February 7, 2018, a federal grand jury indicted nine Iranian nationals for orchestrating a sophisticated hacking conspiracy targeting hundreds of universities, government agencies, and private companies worldwide. The hackers, working for the Mabna Institute under direction of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, stole proprietary research and data to sell to Iranian entities. The case remains significant as an example of state-sponsored cyber espionage, with questions persisting about the full scope of stolen intellectual property and ongoing threats from similar Iranian cyber operations.
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Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.
What is the organizational structure and current operational status of the Mabna Institute post-indictment?
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Official wording
Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions; Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud; Computer Fraud–Unauthorized Access for Private Financial Gain; Wire Fraud; Aggravated Identity Theft Caution: On February 7, 2018, a grand jury sitting in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, indicted nine Iranian nationals for their alleged involvement in computer intrusion, wire fraud, and aggravated identity theft offenses. As alleged in the indictment, the men were involved in a scheme to obtain unauthorized access to computer systems, steal proprietary data from those systems, and sell that stolen data to Iranian customers, including the Iranian government and Iranian universities.
Each individual was a leader, contractor, associate, hacker for hire, or affiliate of the Mabna Institute, a private government contractor based in the Islamic Republic of Iran that performed this work for the Iranian government, at the behest of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. Victims of the scheme included approximately 144 universities in the United States, 176 foreign universities in 21 countries, five federal and state government agencies in the United States, 36 private companies in the United States, 11 foreign private companies, and two international non-governmental organizations.
Nine Iranian nationals indicted for computer intrusions, wire fraud, and aggravated identity theft in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York