The person at the center of this case
United States financial institutions and government
Cold Case · Open
12 years waiting · since 2014
LI FANGWEI
Justice for United States financial institutions and government — the trail went cold in 2014, but the truth hasn't.
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Key leads to think about
🎯
suspect
Lead #1What is Li Fangwei's current location and how has he evaded capture since 2014?
🔍
evidence
Lead #2How extensive is the network of front companies he controlled, and which U.S. financial institutions were compromised?
💡
clue
Lead #3What specific ballistic missile technology or components were supplied to Iran through his network?
Li Fangwei, also known as Karl Lee, was indicted in April 2014 for operating a network of front companies in Eastern China to defraud U.S. banks and violate economic sanctions against Iran's ballistic missile program. He allegedly orchestrated millions of dollars in prohibited transactions through U.S. financial institutions while evading detection through wire and bank fraud schemes. His current whereabouts remain unknown, and he continues to be sought by federal authorities for these serious national security and financial crimes.
Case
#620
Eastern China / United States
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) / U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York
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More leads to consider
Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.
📞
contact
Lead #4Li Fangwei is fluent in both Mandarin and English—who are his known associates or family members who might provide leads?
Have information about any of these leads?
Even the smallest detail could be the key to solving this case.
Official wording
Source Narrative
Conspiracy to Violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (One Count); Violation of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (Two Counts); Conspiracy to Commit Money Laundering (One Count); Conspiracy to Commit Wire and Bank Fraud (One Count); Wire Fraud (Two Counts) Caution: Li Fangwei, who is more commonly known by the name Karl Lee, was previously sanctioned by the United States for his alleged role as a principal supplier to Iran's ballistic missile program. It is alleged that from 2006 through the present time Li Fangwei controlled a large network of front companies based in Eastern China which he allegedly used to defraud United States banks, regulators, and companies in violation of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) and the Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators Sanctions Regulations.
It is also alleged that he continues to violate United States law and economic sanctions by engaging in prohibited transactions worth millions of dollars through United States-based financial institutions. Li Fangwei was indicted on April 28, 2014, in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York, and a federal arrest warrant was issued after he was charged with Conspiracy to Violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (One Count); Violation of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (Two Counts); Conspiracy to Commit Money Laundering (One Count); Conspiracy to Commit Wire and Bank Fraud (One Count); and Wire Fraud (Two Counts).
Remarks: Li Fangwei is known to speak both Mandarin and English.
Timeline of Events
🕵️
2006
Alleged illegal activity begins
Li Fangwei allegedly begins controlling a network of front companies in Eastern China for sanctions violations
🕵️
2014-04-28
Indictment issued
Li Fangwei indicted in U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York on multiple counts including IEEPA violations, money laundering conspiracy, and wire fraud
Case Information
Incident:January 1, 2006
Last Updated:May 9, 2026
Up to $5 Reward
For information leading to the resolution of this case
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Case Information
Incident:January 1, 2006
Last Updated:May 9, 2026
Up to $5 Reward
For information leading to the resolution of this case