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Iranian dissidents and U.S. citizen(s)

The person at the center of this case

Iranian dissidents and U.S. citizen(s)

Case
#1062
SourceFBI WantedUpdated Mar 15, 2026
Iran and United States
United States District Court, Southern District of New York; FBI Counterintelligence
Cold Case · Open
179 days waiting

MAHMOUD KHAZEIN

Justice for Iranian dissidents and U.S. citizen(s) — the trail went cold in 2026, but the truth hasn't.

Start here

Key leads to think about

🎯
suspect
Lead #1

What is Mahmoud Khazein's current location and operational status within Iranian intelligence?

🔍
evidence
Lead #2

What financial records and wire transfers can establish the conspiracy's funding and money laundering operations?

👁️
witness
Lead #3

How many victims were successfully kidnapped or lured, and what evidence exists from survivors?

Mahmoud Khazein and three co-conspirators are wanted for allegedly orchestrating a kidnapping and extortion network targeting Iranian dissidents and at least one U.S. citizen on behalf of the Iranian government since 2019. The conspiracy involved luring victims to locations where they were arrested, kidnapped, and sent to Iran for imprisonment or execution, while also conducting surveillance and financial fraud to support these operations. Despite federal indictment in July 2021, Khazein remains at large in Iran, and investigators continue seeking information about the full scope of victims and the network's international operations.

Case
#1062
SourceFBI WantedUpdated Mar 15, 2026
Iran and United States
United States District Court, Southern District of New York; FBI Counterintelligence

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More leads to consider

Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.

💡
clue
Lead #4

What surveillance activities did the hired private investigator conduct, and what documentation exists?

📍
location
Lead #5

Which waterfront neighborhoods near the victim's residence were researched, and why were they operationally significant?

Have information about any of these leads?

Even the smallest detail could be the key to solving this case.

Official wording

Source Narrative

Conspiracy to Kidnap; Conspiracy to Violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act; Conspiracy to Commit Bank and Wire Fraud; Conspiracy to Commit Money Laundering Caution: Mahmoud Khazein, Omid Noori , Alireza Shahvaroghi Farahani , and Kiya Sadeghi are wanted for allegedly conspiring to kidnap, to violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, to commit bank and wire fraud, and to commit money laundering. The charges relate to the actions by the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to target Iranian dissidents.

The regime views these dissidents as enemies of the state because of their criticism of the regime’s human rights violations, and their public statements against the Iranian Government. Since at least approximately 2019, the Government of Iran has allegedly lured several expatriate Iranian dissidents to locations where they were arrested or kidnapped and sent to Iran for imprisonment and execution.

The men also allegedly conspired to kidnap and/or lure a United States citizen, as well as victims residing in other countries. They allegedly hired a private investigator to conduct surveillance on an individual in furtherance of a plot to kidnap or harm the victim based on their anti-regime activism.

Khazein is an intelligence asset of the Government of Iran and allegedly assisted the network in researching travel routes from the victim's residence to waterfront neighborhoods near the residence. In July of 2021, Khazein, Noori, Farahani, and Sadeghi were indicted in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York, on the charges listed above and federal warrants were issued for their arrests.

Remarks: Khazein is a resident of Iran.

Timeline of Events

🕵️
2019

Conspiracy begins

Government of Iran allegedly begins luring expatriate Iranian dissidents to locations for arrest and kidnapping

🕵️
2021-07

Federal indictment

Mahmoud Khazein, Omid Noori, Alireza Shahvaroghi Farahani, and Kiya Sadeghi indicted in U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York

Case Information

Incident:January 1, 2019
Last Updated:September 10, 2026

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Case Information

Incident:January 1, 2019
Last Updated:September 10, 2026