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American aerospace and satellite companies; U.S. citizens whose identities were stolen

The person at the center of this case

American aerospace and satellite companies; U.S. citizens whose identities were stolen

Case
#1073
SourceFBI WantedUpdated Mar 15, 2026
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
Cold Case · Open
5 years waiting · since 2020

MOHAMMAD BAYATI

Justice for American aerospace and satellite companies; U.S. citizens whose identities were stolen — the trail went cold in 2020, but the truth hasn't.

Start here

Key leads to think about

🎯
suspect
Lead #1

What is Bayati's current location and how is he evading international law enforcement?

🔍
evidence
Lead #2

What specific aerospace and satellite technology was stolen, and has it been recovered or compromised further?

👤
person
Lead #3

What is the extent of coordination between Bayati, Said Pourkarim Arabi, and Mohammad Reza Espargham, and are other conspirators still unidentified?

Mohammad Bayati is wanted by the FBI for his alleged involvement in a sophisticated cyber conspiracy targeting American aerospace and satellite companies. Working with co-conspirators and allegedly directed by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Bayati participated in social engineering attacks to steal identities and steal critical U.S. technology and intellectual property. A federal grand jury indicted him on September 15, 2020, and he remains at large.

Case
#1073
SourceFBI WantedUpdated Mar 15, 2026
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia

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More leads to consider

Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.

💡
clue
Lead #4

How did the social engineering campaign operate technically, and what vulnerabilities in U.S. companies did it exploit?

📞
contact
Lead #5

Has any financial trail or communication records been established linking Bayati to the IRGC?

Have information about any of these leads?

Even the smallest detail could be the key to solving this case.

Official wording

Source Narrative

Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions; Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud Caution: Mohammad Bayati, Said Pourkarim Arabi , and Mohammad Reza Espargham are wanted for their alleged involvement in criminal activities including computer intrusions, identity theft, and wire fraud. These Iranian hackers allegedly conspired to commit computer intrusions targeting American companies in the aerospace and satellite industries.

They allegedly engaged in a coordinated campaign of social engineering that resulted in the theft of United States citizens’ identities, which they then used to steal critical information related to American aerospace and satellite technology and resources, including sensitive commercial information, intellectual property, and personal data. The men allegedly conducted this activity at the direction of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

On September 15, 2020, a federal grand jury in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Alexandria, Virginia, indicted Bayati on charges of Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions and Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud, and a federal arrest warrant was issued.

Timeline of Events

🕵️
2020-09-15

Federal Grand Jury Indictment

Mohammad Bayati indicted on charges of Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions and Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud; federal arrest warrant issued

Key Locations
Interactive map showing important locations related to this case

Case Information

Incident:September 15, 2020
Last Updated:May 10, 2026

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Case Information

Incident:September 15, 2020
Last Updated:May 10, 2026