The person at the center of this case
United States aerospace and satellite companies; American citizens (identity theft victims)
Cold Case · Open
5 years waiting · since 2020
MOHAMMAD REZA ESPARGHAM
Justice for United States aerospace and satellite companies; American citizens (identity theft victims) — the trail went cold in 2020, but the truth hasn't.
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Key leads to think about
🎯
suspect
Lead #1Where is Mohammad Reza Espargham currently located and what is his current operational status?
🔍
evidence
Lead #2What specific aerospace and satellite technology was successfully stolen through these intrusions?
👤
person
Lead #3What is the extent of coordination between Espargham, Said Pourkarim Arabi, and Mohammad Bayati, and are they still operating together?
Mohammad Reza Espargham, an Iranian national, is wanted by the FBI for his alleged involvement in a coordinated cyber conspiracy targeting American aerospace and satellite companies. Working with co-conspirators Said Pourkarim Arabi and Mohammad Bayati, Espargham allegedly conducted social engineering attacks to steal identities and breach protected computer systems to obtain sensitive U.S. technology and intellectual property. A federal grand jury in Virginia indicted him on September 15, 2020, and he remains at large; locating him could help disrupt ongoing Iranian state-sponsored cyber operations against critical American industries.
Case
#687
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
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More leads to consider
Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.
💡
clue
Lead #4Which American companies were successfully compromised and what defensive measures have been implemented since the 2020 indictment?
Have information about any of these leads?
Even the smallest detail could be the key to solving this case.
Official wording
Source Narrative
Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions; Obtaining Information by Unauthorized Access to Protected Computers; Intentional Damage to Protected Computers; Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud Caution: Mohammad Reza Espargham, Said Pourkarim Arabi , and Mohammad Bayati are wanted for their alleged involvement in criminal activities including computer intrusions, identity theft, and wire fraud. These Iranian hackers allegedly conspired to commit computer intrusions targeting American companies in the aerospace and satellite industries.
They allegedly engaged in a coordinated campaign of social engineering that resulted in the theft of United States citizens’ identities, which they then used to steal critical information related to American aerospace and satellite technology and resources, including sensitive commercial information, intellectual property, and personal data. The men allegedly conducted this activity at the direction of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
On September 15, 2020, a federal grand jury in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Alexandria, Virginia, indicted Espargham on charges of Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions, Obtaining Information by Unauthorized Access to Protected Computers, Intentional Damage to Protected Computers, and Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud, and a federal arrest warrant was issued.
Timeline of Events
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2020-09-15
Federal Indictment Issued
Federal grand jury in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia indicted Mohammad Reza Espargham on charges of Conspiracy to Commit Computer Intrusions, Obtaining Information by Unauthorized Access to Protected Computers, Intentional Damage to Protected Computers, and Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud. Federal arrest warrant issued.
Key Locations
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Case Information
Incident:September 15, 2020
Last Updated:July 11, 2026
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Case Information
Incident:September 15, 2020
Last Updated:July 11, 2026