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Six American companies targeted in cyber espionage conspiracy
Justice for Six American companies targeted in cyber espionage conspiracy — the trail went cold in 2014, but the truth hasn't.
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Wang Dong - PLA officer, Third Department of the General Staff Department, Military Unit Cover Designator 61398, alleged to have controlled victim computers during intrusions
Stolen proprietary information including email exchanges and technical specifications for nuclear plant designs from American companies
The conspiracy targeted companies engaged in negotiations, joint ventures, or legal action with state-owned Chinese enterprises
On May 1, 2014, a federal grand jury in the Western District of Pennsylvania indicted Wang Dong and four other People's Liberation Army officers for a coordinated cyber espionage campaign targeting six American companies. The conspiracy involved unauthorized computer access, theft of trade secrets including nuclear plant designs, and identity theft conducted by officers of China's Third Department of the General Staff Department. The case remains significant as a documented example of state-sponsored cyber espionage, with Wang Dong identified as controlling victim computers during the alleged intrusions.
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Four additional unnamed PLA officers indicted alongside Wang Dong, each contributing specialized expertise to the conspiracy
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Official wording
Conspiring to Commit Computer Fraud; Accessing a Computer Without Authorization for the Purpose of Commercial Advantage and Private Financial Gain; Damaging Computers Through the Transmission of Code and Commands; Aggravated Identity Theft; Economic Espionage; Theft of Trade Secrets Caution: On May 1, 2014, a grand jury in the Western District of Pennsylvania indicted five members of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) for 31 criminal counts, including: conspiring to commit computer fraud; accessing a computer without authorization for the purpose of commercial advantage and private financial gain; damaging computers through the transmission of code and commands; aggravated identity theft; economic espionage; and theft of trade secrets. The subjects, including Wang Dong, were officers of the PRC’s Third Department of the General Staff Department of the People’s Liberation Army (3PLA), Second Bureau, Third Office, Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) 61398, at some point during the investigation.
The activities executed by each of these individuals allegedly involved in the conspiracy varied according to his specialties. Each provided his individual expertise to an alleged conspiracy to penetrate the computer networks of six American companies while those companies were engaged in negotiations or joint ventures or were pursuing legal action with, or against, state-owned enterprises in China.
They then used their illegal access to allegedly steal proprietary information including, for instance, e-mail exchanges among company employees and trade secrets related to technical specifications for nuclear plant designs. Wang controlled victim computers.
Grand jury in the Western District of Pennsylvania indicted Wang Dong and four other PLA officers on 31 criminal counts including computer fraud, unauthorized access, economic espionage, and theft of trade secrets