The person at the center of this case
Wen Xinyu and five unnamed co-conspirators (PLA officers)
Justice for Wen Xinyu and five unnamed co-conspirators (PLA officers) — the trail went cold in 2014, but the truth hasn't.
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What is Wen Xinyu's current location and has he been apprehended or extradited?
What specific trade secrets and proprietary information were stolen from the six targeted American companies?
How were the PLA officers identified and what digital forensics connected them to Unit 61398?
On May 1, 2014, a federal grand jury in the Western District of Pennsylvania indicted five People's Liberation Army officers, including Wen Xinyu, for a coordinated cyber espionage campaign targeting American companies. The conspiracy involved unauthorized access to computer networks, theft of trade secrets including nuclear plant designs, and identity theft conducted for commercial advantage and private financial gain. Wen Xinyu's current whereabouts and status remain unknown, making this case significant for understanding state-sponsored cyber operations against U.S. industry.
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Beyond the top three above — each detail below could be the thread that pulls this case open.
Who are the other four co-conspirators and what were their specific roles in the conspiracy?
Which six American companies were targeted and what was the nature of their negotiations or disputes with Chinese state-owned enterprises?
Even the smallest detail could be the key to solving this case.
Official wording
Conspiring to Commit Computer Fraud; Accessing a Computer Without Authorization for the Purpose of Commercial Advantage and Private Financial Gain; Damaging Computers Through the Transmission of Code and Commands; Aggravated Identity Theft; Economic Espionage; Theft of Trade Secrets Caution: On May 1, 2014, a grand jury in the Western District of Pennsylvania indicted five members of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) for 31 criminal counts, including: conspiring to commit computer fraud; accessing a computer without authorization for the purpose of commercial advantage and private financial gain; damaging computers through the transmission of code and commands; aggravated identity theft; economic espionage; and theft of trade secrets. The subjects, including Wen Xinyu, were officers of the PRC’s Third Department of the General Staff Department of the People’s Liberation Army (3PLA), Second Bureau, Third Office, Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) 61398, at some point during the investigation.
The activities executed by each of these individuals allegedly involved in the conspiracy varied according to his specialties. Each provided his individual expertise to an alleged conspiracy to penetrate the computer networks of six American companies while those companies were engaged in negotiations or joint ventures or were pursuing legal action with, or against, state-owned enterprises in China.
They then used their illegal access to allegedly steal proprietary information including, for instance, e-mail exchanges among company employees and trade secrets related to technical specifications for nuclear plant designs. Wen controlled victim computers.
Five PLA officers indicted on 31 criminal counts including computer fraud, unauthorized access, identity theft, economic espionage, and theft of trade secrets